سیاست‌گذاری عمومی در حوزۀ اشتغال معلولان در جمهوری اسلامی ایران

نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، گروه علوم سیاسی، دانشکدۀ حقوق و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران

2 دانشجوی کارشناسی‌ارشد، رشتۀ مدیریت دولتی، دانشکدۀ علوم اداری و اقتصادی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، مشهد، ایران

چکیده

اشتغال مسئله‌ای اثرگذار در زندگی هر فرد است. به‌طور خاص اشتغال افراد معلول، به‌علت لزوم دسترسی آن‌ها به فرصت‌های برابر در جامعه، دستیابی به پیامدهای مثبت ناشی از اشتغال و تبعیض قائل نشدن درخصوص این قشر، همواره باید مورد توجه مسئولان قرار گیرد. هدف از تحقیق حاضر بررسی سیاست‌گذاری عمومی در حوزه اشتغال  معلولان در ایران است. این مقاله از نظر روش، توصیفی و تحلیلی، و رویکرد آن نیز تحلیل سیستمی است. در این پژوهش، تلاش شده با استفاده از روش سیپ (CIPP) و مبتنی بر نظریۀ عدالت به‌مثابۀ انصاف، سازِکارهای حمایتی ایران در بحث اشتغال معلولان مورد بحث و ارزیابی قرار گیرد؛ همچنین ورودی‌ها، طراحی‌ها، اجراییات و نتایج سیاست‌گذاری در زمینۀ اشتغال معلولان بررسی شود. نتایج تحقیق بیانگر این است که در بحث اجرا، ضعف وجود دارد و به‌سبب بهبود وضعیت معلولان در کشور، باید سازِکار نظارتی دقیق و عنایت ویژه به بحث اجراییات وجود داشته باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

A Public Policy Review in the Field of Employment of the Disabled in the Islamic Republic of Iran

نویسندگان [English]

  • Rohollah Eslami 1
  • Mohadesh Mohammadi 2
1 Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Faculty of Law and Political Science, Ferdowsi University Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
2 MA Student of Public Administration, Faculty of Administrative and Economic Sciences, Ferdowsi University Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
چکیده [English]

Employment is an effective factor in each person’s life. In particular, the employment of the disabled should be specifically attended by the authorities considering their equal chance of opportunity in society, access to job, and preventing discrimination. The aim of current research is to analyze the public policy making in the field of disabled employment in Iran. The study uses descriptive-analytic approach through systemic analysis. The research tried to employ CIPP method and theory of justice as fairness, to support the possibilities of disabled employment. Also, the design, execution, and the results of the policies in the same subject are investigated. The findings indicated that there is weakness in the area of execution, and as the situation of the disabled is improving, so more supervision should be done.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Public policy
  • disabled
  • employment of the disabled
  • Islamic Republic of Iran
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