نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری رشته اقتصاد، دانشکده اقتصاد و کارآفرینی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران
2 دانشیار، گروه اقتصاد، دانشکده اقتصاد و کارآفرینی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
One of the most important issues of the general policies of the system, pay attention to unemployment rate difference in province and reform of the production structure is to create job and economic growth, Because Unemployment has adverse effects on political stability. In this regard, recognizing the factors affecting the reduction of unemployment can play an important role in guiding and paying attention to economic policies. The study uses the approach of spatial econometrics and the application of statistical evidence of the provinces of Iran over 2011-2019 shows that industrial aggregation reduces unemployment due to the effects of spillover and also the endogenous relationship between industrial sub-sectors. In addition, economic growth and an increase in the share of industry value added in GDP has reduced unemployment. But education has increased unemployment, which indicates the inefficiency of education in the Iranian economy. Therefore, reform production structure for increase the share of industry in the provinces of Iran based on comparative advantage to benefit from the effects of spillover between industrial sub-sctor and the endogenous relationship between them is of great importance.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
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